Gulf of Finland Science Days 2023

Date: November 16–17, 2023
Venue: Estonian Academy of Sciences, Kohtu 6, Tallinn

Files:
- Programme (pdf)
- Abstracts (pdf)
- Practical information (pdf)

Background
Cross-boundary cooperation in marine science has served as a bridge between nations and countries for decades. This cooperation has been active across the Gulf of Finland for more than 50 years and has led to major progress in our understanding of water bodies of this kind. It is now time to jointly discuss new developments and to examine how to spread the gathered knowledge and experience more widely. This leads us to the focus of this event: The future of Gulf of Finland co-operation: A nucleus to transboundary nurture of the marine environment in transition.

The Gulf of Finland Science Days in Tallinn 2023 is unfolding within a transformed political landscape. Following Russia's incursion into Ukraine, cooperation with the Russian scientific community is virtually impossible and collaborative unfeasible.

In the light of these changes, numerous ideas have emerged on how to advance and safeguard our critical work on the Gulf of Finland in a new political environment and possibly expand it to other semi-enclosed water bodies with shared responsibility of several countries. Scientists engaged in research within the Gulf of Finland and its associated water bodies, including the main basins of the Baltic Sea and neighbouring seas, are invited to convene in Tallinn to exchange experience and explore strategies for fostering future collaborations in this evolving context.

Topics open for discussion:
1. Expanding the scope of Gulf of Finland collaboration: Exploring the possibility of gradually extending cooperation to encompass adjacent marine areas and identifying potential vulnerable and beneficial regions.
2. Thematic directions for cooperation: Exploring emerging areas of interest and reconsidering key themes such as biodiversity, geodiversity, climate change, eutrophication, marine pollution and litter, harmful substances, fisheries, and maritime spatial planning.
3. Diversifying collaboration methods: Discussing the modalities of collaboration, including regular science gatherings, engaging other players in the area, leveraging online publications, and innovative platforms, among others.

We encourage you to submit papers on topics of your own choice addressing questions concerning the future of the Gulf of Finland and adjacent sea areas. Ideas of workshops during the Science days are welcome, too.

Questions:
Content of the conference: Ljudmila Vesikko, ljudmila.Vesikko@syke.fi
Practical issues: GoF 2023 secretariat, Terje Tuisk, terje.tuisk@akadeemia.ee

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Day 1: Thursday 16th November

FULL VIDEO, Day 1

9.30–10.00Coffee and registration
10.00–10.10Opening words. Video
Professor Tarmo Soomere, President of the Estonian Academy of Sciences
10.10–11.40Session 1
Chair: Professor Tarmo Soomere
10.10–10.40KEYNOTE: Modelling of sea state. Presentation slides. Video
Hedi Kanarik, Laura Tuomi, Veera Haapaniemi (Finnish Meteorological Institute)
Jan-Victor Björkqvist (Norwegian Meteorological Institute, Finnish Meteorological Institute)
Lauri Niskanen, Markus Kankainen (Natural Resources Institute Finland)
10.40–11.00Enhancement of Estonian-Finland regional and cross-sectoral cooperation in marine monitoring for the Gulf of Finland on the example of determining the trend of hazardous substances from sediments. Presentation slides. Video
Mailis Laht, Krista Mõts (Estonian Environmental Research Centre)
Martin Liira, Sten Suuroja (The Geological Survey of Estonia)
11.00–11.20Sustainable Flow of Goods and Decreased Emission of Transportation. Presentation slides. Video
Ulla Tapaninen, Secil Gülmez, Mari-Liis Tombak, Jonne Kotta (Tallinn University of Technology, Estonian Maritime Academy)
11.20–11.40Trans-national use of existing research infrastructure in monitoring and scientific research in Gulf of Finland: Using R/V Aranda to combine environmental monitoring and marine science between Finland and Estonia. Presentation slides. Video
Juha Flinkman (Finnish Environment Institute)
11.40–12.00Coffee
12.00–13.00Session 2
Chair: Professor Pentti Kujala. Introduction. Video
12.00–12.15Sustainable Coastal Management Strategies for the South Baltic Sea: A Bayesian Network-Based Analysis of Key Factors and Solutions. Presentation slides. Video
Loreta Kelpsaite-Rimkiene, Egle Baltranaite, Ilona Sakurova, Vitalijus Kondrat (Klaipeda University, Marine Research Institute)
12.15–12.30Breaking down silos: Transboundary and intersectoral cooperation must be strengthened. Presentation slides. Video
Anna-Stiina Heiskanen (Finnish Environment Institute)
Harry Liiv (Ministry of Climate, Estonia)
12.30–12.45Quantification of longshore sediment transport and compartments in urban areas: A case study of shores of Tallinn, the Baltic Sea. Presentation slides. Video
Maris Eelsalu, Tarmo Soomere, Kevin Parnell, Katri Pindsoo (Tallinn University of Technology)
12.45–13.00Modelled rates of potential bulk and net sediment transport along the Gulf of Riga coastlines. Presentation slides. Video
Mikolaj Z. Jankowski, Maris Eelsalu (Tallinn University of Technology)
Kevin Parnell (Tallinn University of Technology, James Cook University)
Tarmo Soomere (Tallinn University of Technology, Estonian Academy of Sciences)
Maija Viska (Latvian Institute of Aquatic Ecology)
13.00–14.00Lunch
14.00–15.15Session 3
Chair: Professor Hans Bihs
14.00–14.30KEYNOTE: Simulation tool for winter navigation decision-support in the Baltic Sea. Presentation slides. Video
Pentti Kujala (Aalto University, School of Engineering, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Tallinn University of Technology)
Ketki Kulkarni, Mashrura Musharraf, Lu Liangliang, Aleksandr Kondratenko (Aalto University, School of Engineering, Department of Mechanical Engineering)
14.30–14.45Artificial intelligence based digital twin models to monitor ship safety and efficiency. Presentation slides. Video
Mingyang Zhang, Spyros Hirdaris (Aalto University)
Pentti Kujala (Aalto University, School of Engineering, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Tallinn University of Technology)
14.45–15.00Towards sustainable biofouling management for recreational boating in the Baltic Sea Region. Presentation slides. Video
Robert Aps, Jonne Kotta, Liisi Lees (University of Tartu, Estonian Marine Institute)
15.00–15.15Underwater Soundscape of the Gulf of Finland. Presentation slides. Video
Aleksander Klauson, Mirko Mustonen (Tallinn University of Technology)
15.15–15.45Break
15.45–17.15Panel discussion: continuation of environmental co-operation in the Gulf of Finland and eastern Baltic Sea. Video
Moderator: Professor Tarmo Soomere

Participants: Pentti Kujala, Kai Myrberg, Hans Bihs, Aivo Lepland, Loreta Kelpsaitė-Rimkienė, Liis Kikas
18.30Evening Snack at the Pub Hell Hunt (Pikk 39, Tallinn, https://hellhunt.ee/en/)

Day 2: Friday 17th November
FULL VIDEO, Day 2

9.30–10.00Coffee
10.00–12.00 Session 4
Chair: Kai Myrberg
10.00–10.30KEYNOTE: A new non-hydrostatic coastal model for simulating waves at the Baltic coast. Presentation slides. Video
Hans Bihs, Widar Wang, Ronja Ehlers, Fabian Knoblauch, Ahmet Soydan (NTNU Trondheim)
10.30–10.45Finnish-Estonian Collaborative Research Project: Utilizing Passive Samplers in Pharmaceutical Research in the Gulf of Finland. Presentation slides. Video
Ville Junttila, Heidi Ahkola, Jukka Mehtonen, Lauri Äystö, Ljudmila Vesikko, Kai Myrberg (Finnish Environment institute)
10.45–11.00Evaluating the vulnerability of the shores of the eastern Baltic Sea with respect to extreme water levels. Presentation slides. Video
Katri Viigand, Maris Eelsalu, Tarmo Soomere (Tallinn University of Technology)
11.00–11.15Phase-resolved wave modelling at the Baltic harbours. Presentation slides. Video
Widar Wang, Ronja Ehlers, Fabian Knoblauch, Ahmet Soydan and Hans Bihs (NTNU Trondheim)
11.15–11.30Should we invest more in research or use resources for additional policies? Presentation slides. Video
Jaana Haavisto (University of Helsinki)
11.30–11.45Seafloor iron-manganese precipitates and pockmarks of the Gulf of Finland: formation controls and possible genetic links. Presentation slides. Video
Aivo Lepland (Geological Survey of Norway, Geological Survey of Estonia, Tallinn University of Technology, Tartu University)
Beata Szymczycha (Institute of Oceanology, Polish Academy of Sciences)
Wei-Li Hong (Stockholm University)
Michael E. Böttcher (Leibniz Institute for Baltic Sea Research)
Joonas Virtasalo (Geological Survey of Finland)
Martin Liira (Geological Survey of Estonia, Tartu University)
Hannah Mikenberg, Vladimir Karpin, Atko Heinsalu (Tallinn University of Technology)
Johanna Maria Ojap, Markus Ausmeel, Krete Roopõld (Tartu University)
Sten Suuroja (Geological Survey of Estonia)
11.45–12.00Closing words. Video
Professor Tarmo Soomere (Estonian Academy of Sciences)
12.00–13.00Light lunch

Poster Presentations

TitleAuthors
Black Sea initiative and the role of the ports of Odesa, Chornomorsk and PivdennyiIryna Labunets
Baltic Sea Wave Climatology Dataset: high-resolution validation and comparison of the wave properties calculated using two input winds for the period 1979–2022Andrea Giudici, Mikolaj Zbigniew Jankowski, Rain Männikus, Fatemeh Najafzadeh, Tarmo Soomere
Plastic contamination in Estonia: novel plasticizers and microplastics in Estonian wastewater treatment plantsMargit Heinlaan, Ayankoya Yemi Ayankunle, Heiki Vija, Natalja Buhhalko, Erki Lember, Karin Pachel