| Name | Elected | Research Field | Date of Birth | Deceased |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Valdar JAANUSSON | 1991 | Geology | 30.06.1923 | 08.08.1999 |
| Carl-Olof JACOBSON | 1995 | Zoomorphology | 24.04.1929 | 04.06.2018 |
| Antero JAHKOLA | 1998 | Energy Research | 05.02.1931 | 10.12.2017 |
| Matti KUUSI | 1991 | Folcloristics | 25.03.1914 | 16.01.1998 |
| Ilse LEHISTE | 2008 | Linguistics | 31.01.1922 | 25.12.2010 |
| Indrek MARTINSON | 1998 | Physics | 26.12.1937 | 14.11.2009 |
| Gérard A. MAUGIN | 2002 | Mechanics | 02.12.1944 | 22.09.2016 |
| Grigori MINTS | 2008 | Computer Sciences | 07.06.1939 | 29.05.2014 |
| Endrik NÕGES | 1995 | Automatic Control | 05.04.1927 | 06.06.2006 |
| Els OKSAAR | 1998 | Linguistics | 01.10.1926 | 09.12.2015 |
| Jaak PEETRE | 2008 | Mathematics | 29.07.1935 | 01.04.2019 |
| Johannes PIIPER | 1991 | Physiology | 11.11.1924 | 02.01.2012 |
| Jānis STRADIŅŠ | 1998 | Physical Chemistry and History of Science | 10.12.1933 | 29.11.2019 |
| Päiviö TOMMILA | 1991 | History | 4.08.1931 | 18.11.2022 |
| Endel TULVING | 2002 | Psychology | 26.05.1927 | 11.09.2023 |
| Ivar UGI | 1991 | Chemistry | 05.09.1930 | 29.09.2005 |
| Henn-Jüri UIBOPUU | 1995 | Jurisprudence | 11.10.1929 | 21.10.2012 |
| Richard R. ERNST | 2003 | Physical Chemistry | 14.08.1933 | 04.06.2021 |